Battlefield Land Conservation
Acquiring and protecting endangered battlefield properties through purchases, easements, and grants to prevent development
Preserves and protects America's hallowed battlegrounds from the Revolutionary War, War of 1812, and Civil War
About Organization
The American Battlefield Trust acquires and preserves endangered battlefield land across the United States through direct purchases, conservation easements, and grants to partner organizations. Founded in 1987 and based in Washington, DC, the organization operates with 80 employees and 111 volunteers, managing $222.8 million in assets with annual revenue of $31.2 million. The Trust has protected thousands of acres at significant battle sites including Gettysburg, Antietam, and Revolutionary War locations.
Battlefield Land Conservation
Acquiring and protecting endangered battlefield properties through purchases, easements, and grants to prevent development
Historic Site Restoration
Funding rehabilitation projects at national and state battlefields to improve visitor experiences and preserve landscapes
American Military History
Preserving sites from Revolutionary War, War of 1812, and Civil War to honor sacrifice and educate future generations
Form 990 data showing organizational financial health and growth.
Revenue (2023)
$31.2M
-4.6% vs 2022
Expenses (2023)
$22.3M
+15.5% vs 2022
Assets (2023)
$222.8M
+4.1% vs 2022
Employees (2023)
80
+19.4% vs 2022
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Employees |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $31,187,669 | $22,258,978 | $222,795,093 | 80 |
| 2022 | $32,698,089 | $19,273,792 | $214,046,242 | 67 |
| 2021 | $31,028,117 | $16,827,963 | $202,192,829 | 68 |
| 2020 | $34,249,054 | $13,820,675 | $188,857,362 | 57 |
| 2019 | $36,562,863 | $15,774,376 | $168,427,381 | 59 |
| 2018 | $33,614,481 | $22,185,692 | $147,165,417 | 62 |
| 2017 | $38,524,608 | $18,615,067 | $132,745,796 | 68 |
Source: IRS Form 990 filings. All figures in USD.
Research and prioritize threatened battlefield land facing development pressure or potential loss
Raise donations from members and supporters to finance land acquisition and preservation
Purchase battlefield tracts through direct acquisition or conservation easements with landowners
Transfer land to park services, maintain sites, and provide educational access
Services and programs offered by American Battlefield Trust
Purchases endangered battlefield properties to permanently protect historic sites from development and ensure public access
Provides funding to partners for battlefield rehabilitation, visitor improvements, and site protection projects nationwide
Acquires and conserves critical Civil War battlefields including Gettysburg, Antietam, and lesser-known engagement sites
Meet the people behind American Battlefield Trust.
1987
1987
American Battlefield Trust established to begin preserving endangered Civil War battlefields
1988
1988
Received IRS 501(c)(3) recognition enabling tax-deductible contributions
2017
2017
Achieved highest annual revenue of $38.5 million for accelerated battlefield preservation
2023
2023
Organizational assets reached $222.8 million reflecting sustained land preservation success
Board members, advisors, and key contributors
Information compiled from IRS Form 990 and organizational materials.
Top compensated officers & key employees from IRS Form 990
Total Reported (2023)
$2.0M
Highest Paid
$369K
David N Duncan
Compensated Officers
9
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| David N Duncan | President | $320,914 | $47,908 | $368,822 | 50 |
| Thomas M Gilmore | Chief Real Estate Officer | $268,816 | $47,120 | $315,936 | 40 |
| James J Campi | Chief Policy & COMM. Officer | $238,302 | $27,644 | $265,946 | 40 |
| Garry E Adelman | Chief Historian | $180,240 | $41,036 | $221,276 | 40 |
| Stephen D Wyngarden | Chief Administrative Officer | $147,665 | $44,665 | $192,330 | 40 |
| Lawrence Swiader | Chief Digital Officer | $180,571 | $8,977 | $189,548 | 40 |
| Mark Borcherding | Chief Financial Officer | $167,539 | $14,228 | $181,767 | 40 |
| Alice D Mullis | Director Of Development | $141,715 | $29,528 | $171,243 | 40 |
| O James Lighthizer | Trustee | $106,641 | — | $106,641 | 1 |
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| David N Duncan | President | $314,203 | $35,191 | $349,394 | 50 |
| David N Duncan | President | $314,203 | $35,191 | $349,394 | 50 |
| Thomas M Gilmore | Chief Real Estate Officer | $229,100 | $26,507 | $255,607 | 40 |
| Thomas M Gilmore | Chief Real Estate Officer | $229,100 | $26,507 | $255,607 | 40 |
| James J Campi | Chief Policy & Communications Officer | $219,175 | $25,198 | $244,373 | 40 |
| James J Campi | Chief Policy & Communications Officer | $219,175 | $25,198 | $244,373 | 40 |
| Garry E Adelman | Chief Historian | $171,927 | $23,103 | $195,030 | 40 |
| Garry E Adelman | Chief Historian | $171,927 | $23,103 | $195,030 | 40 |
| Lawrence Swiader | Chief Digital Officer | $168,057 | $10,793 | $178,850 | 40 |
| Lawrence Swiader | Chief Digital Officer | $168,057 | $10,793 | $178,850 | 40 |
| Stephen D Wyngarden | CAO | $131,116 | $25,785 | $156,901 | 40 |
| Stephen D Wyngarden | CAO | $131,116 | $25,785 | $156,901 | 40 |
| Alice D Mullis | Director Of Development | $125,036 | $20,298 | $145,334 | 40 |
| Alice D Mullis | Director Of Development | $125,036 | $20,298 | $145,334 | 40 |
| Ruth Hudspeth Ending 0321 | CFO | $120,420 | $17,412 | $137,832 | 40 |
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| David N Duncan | President (Started 10/2020) | $255,325 | $17,876 | $273,201 | 50 |
| O James Lighthizer | President (Until 9/2020) | $234,351 | $36,186 | $270,537 | 40 |
| Thomas M Gilmore | Chief Real Estate Officer | $212,252 | $37,066 | $249,318 | 50 |
| James J Campi | Chief Policy & COMM. Officer | $201,232 | $27,308 | $228,540 | 50 |
| Garry E Adelman | Chief Historian | $156,711 | $44,368 | $201,079 | 50 |
| Samuel F Deluca | Leader Office (Until 12/2020) | $140,315 | $36,919 | $177,234 | 50 |
| Lawrence Swiader | Chief Digital Officer | $159,825 | $10,547 | $170,372 | 50 |
| Ruth E Hudspeth | CFO | $146,678 | $22,545 | $169,223 | 50 |
| Stephen D Wyngarden | CAO | $123,518 | $41,103 | $164,621 | 50 |
| Thomas Moore | Principal Philanthropic Adv | $109,421 | $31,063 | $140,484 | 50 |
| Kathleen Robertson | Deputy Director Of Re | $112,309 | $21,870 | $134,179 | 50 |
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O James Lighthizer | President | $267,689 | $83,721 | $351,410 | 60 |
| Thomas M Gilmore | Chief Real Estate Officer | $210,508 | $43,201 | $253,709 | 50 |
| David N Duncan | Chief Development Officer | $223,395 | $15,877 | $239,272 | 50 |
| James J Campi | Chief Policy & COMM. Officer | $191,213 | $27,676 | $218,889 | 50 |
| Garry E Adelman | Chief Historian | $155,028 | $47,849 | $202,877 | 50 |
| Lawrence Swiader | Chief Digital Officer | $155,639 | $9,229 | $164,868 | 50 |
| Ruth E Hudspeth | CFO | $143,125 | $21,415 | $164,540 | 50 |
| Stephen D Wyngarden | CAO | $119,490 | $44,075 | $163,565 | 40 |
| Samuel F Deluca | Leader Office For Major Gifts | $118,783 | $38,578 | $157,361 | 50 |
| Thomas Moore | Principal Philanthropic Adv | $108,242 | $37,590 | $145,832 | 50 |
| Kathleen Robertson | Deputy Director Of Re | $109,609 | $22,400 | $132,009 | 50 |
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O James Lighthizer | President | $261,920 | $102,171 | $364,091 | 60 |
| Thomas M Gilmore | Chief Real Estate Officer | $206,510 | $37,885 | $244,395 | 50 |
| David N Duncan | Chief Development Officer | $225,534 | $13,048 | $238,582 | 50 |
| Garry E Adelman | Chief Historian | $150,012 | $40,605 | $190,617 | 50 |
| James J Campi | Chief Policy & Communications Officer | $166,016 | $20,695 | $186,711 | 50 |
| Ruth E Hudspeth | CFO | $140,116 | $17,333 | $157,449 | 50 |
| Stephen D Wyngarden | CAO | $118,681 | $38,243 | $156,924 | 40 |
| Lawrence Swiader | Chief Digital Officer | $149,841 | $2,043 | $151,884 | 50 |
| Samuel F Deluca | Lead Officer For Major Gifts | $116,113 | $33,748 | $149,861 | 50 |
| Thomas Moore | Principal Philanthropic Advisor | $104,312 | $29,116 | $133,428 | 50 |
| Kathleen Robertson | Deputy Director Of Re | $105,380 | $18,054 | $123,434 | 50 |
Source: IRS Form 990 filings. Compensation includes base and other reported compensation.
People from this organization who contributed to political campaigns
Data from Federal Election Commission • Individual contributions only
Paycheck Protection Program (2020-2021)
Total Approved
$602K
Total Forgiven
$606K
101% forgiven
Jobs Retained
47
Source: Small Business Administration • Paycheck Protection Program (2020-2021)
Grant funding relationships from IRS Form 990 filings
Source: IRS Form 990 Schedule I filings. Amounts may span multiple tax years.
Government awards and grants from USAspending.gov
| Agency | Award ID | Type | Period | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interior | P22AP01958 | PROJECT GRANT (B) | 2022-2025 | $200,000 |
| Interior | P22AP02436 | PROJECT GRANT (B) | 2023-2025 | $165,241 |
| Interior | P21AP12299 | PROJECT GRANT (B) | 2022-2025 | $86,975 |
Source: USAspending.gov. Amounts represent total federal obligations.