Constitutional Rights Defense
Protects First Amendment freedoms, privacy rights, due process, and equal protection through strategic litigation
Litigates constitutional rights cases and defends civil liberties through the courts
About Organization
The American Civil Liberties Union Foundation litigates cases involving constitutional rights and civil liberties across the United States. Based in New York, NY, the organization operates with 483 employees and generated $185.1 million in revenue in 2023. The foundation works closely with ACLU affiliates nationwide to protect fundamental freedoms through legal advocacy.
Constitutional Rights Defense
Protects First Amendment freedoms, privacy rights, due process, and equal protection through strategic litigation
LGBTQ Equality
Advances legal rights for LGBTQ individuals and HIV-affected communities through court cases and advocacy
Voting Rights Protection
Defends civic participation and challenges voter suppression to ensure equal access to democratic processes
Form 990 data showing organizational financial health and growth.
Revenue (2023)
$185.1M
+0% vs 2023
Assets (2023)
$828.6M
+0% vs 2023
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Employees |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | $185,146,988 | $201,684,585 | $828,604,389 | 483 |
| 2022 | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | $201,181,635 | $186,344,190 | $785,630,158 | 479 |
| 2020 | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | $241,839,843 | $173,082,558 | $735,145,148 | 481 |
| 2019 | $185,480,203 | $141,347,817 | $501,661,278 | 441 |
| 2018 | $205,432,828 | $140,703,350 | $496,522,911 | 443 |
Source: IRS Form 990 filings. All figures in USD.
Monitor and investigate potential violations of constitutional rights and civil liberties across the country
Develop litigation strategy with national legal directors and coordinate with state affiliates
Pursue cases through federal and state courts to establish legal precedents protecting freedoms
Distribute resources and legal expertise to affiliated organizations for coordinated civil liberties defense
Services and programs offered by American Civil Liberties Union Foundation
Legal cases defending constitutional rights including free speech, privacy, equality, and due process protections
Legal advocacy for LGBTQ equality and HIV-related civil liberties through litigation and policy work
Protects voting rights and political participation through legal challenges to voter suppression and disenfranchisement
Provides resources and coordination for state ACLU chapters pursuing civil liberties cases nationwide
Meet the people behind American Civil Liberties Union Foundation.
1967
1967
IRS granted tax-exempt status to pursue civil liberties litigation nationwide
2018
2018
Revenue reached $205.4 million supporting 443 employees during high-impact litigation period
2020
2020
Achieved highest revenue of $241.8 million with 481 employees for rights defense
2023
2023
Maintained operations with $185.1 million revenue and 483 employees across affiliates
Board members, advisors, and key contributors
Information compiled from IRS Form 990 and organizational materials.
Top compensated officers & key employees from IRS Form 990
Total Reported (2023)
$3.6M
Highest Paid
$615K
Kary L Moss
Compensated Officers
15
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kary L Moss | DIR Aff Support & Nation. Init | $491,101 | $124,101 | $615,202 | 34 |
| Mark V Wier | Chief Development Officer | $504,111 | $50,124 | $554,235 | 34 |
| David D Cole | National Legal Director | $492,089 | $25,314 | $517,403 | 34 |
| Louise Melling | Deputy Legal Director | $354,111 | $79,118 | $433,229 | 40 |
| Elizabeth Fitzgerald | Director Of Development | $343,414 | $80,613 | $424,027 | 40 |
| Cecillia D Wang | Deputy Legal Director | $352,060 | $52,580 | $404,640 | 40 |
| Kriston Alford Mcintosh | Chief Communications Officer | $334,893 | $19,838 | $354,731 | 26 |
| Terence R Dougherty | DEP EXEC DIR. OPS/Gen. Counsel | $0 | $66,754 | $66,754 | 14 |
| Sophia K Goldmacher | Chief People Officer | $0 | $59,581 | $59,581 | 14 |
| Anthony D Romero | Executive Director/CEO | $0 | $58,263 | $58,263 | 14 |
| Deidre Schifeling | National Political Director | $0 | $33,792 | $33,792 | 14 |
| Charizma T Williams | COO | $0 | $33,571 | $33,571 | 14 |
| Aj Hikes | DEP. EXEC DIR Strategy&Culture | $0 | $30,884 | $30,884 | 14 |
| Nj Akbar | Chf. Eq.,Diversty & Incl. Off. | $0 | $24,143 | $24,143 | 14 |
| Larisa Mueller | CFO | $0 | $18,720 | $18,720 | 14 |
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kary L Moss | DIR Aff Support & Nation. Init | $482,663 | $78,317 | $560,980 | 34 |
| Mark V Wier | Chief Development Officer | $481,658 | $25,638 | $507,296 | 34 |
| David D Cole | National Legal Director | $460,588 | $23,464 | $484,052 | 34 |
| Rebecca Lowell Edwards | Chief Communications Officer | $442,457 | $23,156 | $465,613 | 26 |
| Louise Melling | Deputy Legal Director | $333,156 | $68,068 | $401,224 | 40 |
| Elizabeth Fitzgerald | Director Of Development | $320,084 | $66,339 | $386,423 | 40 |
| Cecillia D Wang | Deputy Legal Director | $332,850 | $46,549 | $379,399 | 40 |
| Miriam Yasmin Cader | Deputy Legal Director | $309,310 | $28,655 | $337,965 | 40 |
| Dorothy M Ehrlich | Deputy Executive Director | $0 | $285,415 | $285,415 | 14 |
| Anthony D Romero | Executive Director/CEO | $0 | $244,752 | $244,752 | 14 |
| Sophia K Goldmacher | Chief People Officer | $0 | $56,704 | $56,704 | 14 |
| Terence R Dougherty | DEP EXEC DIR. OPS/Gen. Counsel | $0 | $53,155 | $53,155 | 14 |
| Charizma T Williams | COO (&CFO Thru 1/31/23) | $0 | $36,105 | $36,105 | 14 |
| Amber Hikes | DEP. EXEC DIR Strategy&Culture | $0 | $25,603 | $25,603 | 14 |
| Ronald Newman | Nat'L Polit DIR (Thru 3/15/22) | $0 | $16,986 | $16,986 | 6 |
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mark V Wier | Chief Development Officer | $442,307 | $24,534 | $466,841 | 6 |
| Kary L Moss | DIR. Affiliate Support & Nationwide Init. | $380,962 | $73,221 | $454,183 | 14 |
| David D Cole | National Legal Director | $427,939 | $24,258 | $452,197 | 40 |
| Louise Melling | Deputy Legal Director | $304,776 | $65,094 | $369,870 | 14 |
| Jefferey P Robinson | Deputy Legal Director | $314,868 | $50,870 | $365,738 | 40 |
| Elizabeth Fitzgerald | Director Of Development | $283,520 | $81,244 | $364,764 | 40 |
| Cecillia D Wang | Deputy Legal Director | $302,948 | $46,676 | $349,624 | 40 |
| Dorothy M Ehrlich | Deputy Executive Director | $0 | $232,408 | $232,408 | 26 |
| Rebecca Lowell Edwards | Chief COMM. Officer (As Of 6/1/20) | $216,915 | $13,180 | $230,095 | 14 |
| Terence R Dougherty | COO/Gen Counsel | $0 | $66,293 | $66,293 | 26 |
| Sophia K Goldmacher | Chief People Officer | $0 | $65,282 | $65,282 | 26 |
| Ronald Newman | National Political Director | $0 | $64,911 | $64,911 | 6 |
| Anthony D Romero | Executive Director/CEO | $0 | $54,696 | $54,696 | 14 |
| Kimberly P Trueblood | Chief Of Staff | $0 | $37,874 | $37,874 | 26 |
| Charizma T Williams | CFO | $0 | $32,392 | $32,392 | 26 |
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| David D Cole | National Legal Director | $456,400 | $31,713 | $488,113 | 40 |
| Mark V Wier | Chief Development Officer | $425,479 | $33,923 | $459,402 | 6 |
| Michele M Moore | Chief Communication Office | $399,166 | $35,617 | $434,783 | 14 |
| Kary L Moss | Affiliate Support & Nation | $363,968 | $66,967 | $430,935 | 14 |
| Louise Melling | Deputy Legal Director | $288,805 | $60,439 | $349,244 | 40 |
| Judy Rabinovitz | Deputy Immigrants' Rights | $232,503 | $107,637 | $340,140 | 40 |
| Cecillia D Wang | Deputy Legal Director | $283,144 | $42,643 | $325,787 | 40 |
| Jefferey P Robinson | Deputy Legal Director | $291,241 | $14,645 | $305,886 | 40 |
| Laughlin Mcdonald | Special Counsel | $276,148 | $14,556 | $290,704 | 40 |
| Dorothy M Ehrlich | Deputy Executive Director | $0 | $216,532 | $216,532 | 26 |
| Anthony D Romero | Executive Director/CEO | $0 | $187,539 | $187,539 | 14 |
| Terence R Dougherty | COO/Gen Counsel | $0 | $69,506 | $69,506 | 26 |
| Ronald Newman | Natioanl Political Director | $0 | $61,226 | $61,226 | 6 |
| Kimberly P Trueblood | Chief Of Staff | $0 | $41,327 | $41,327 | 26 |
| Charizma T Williams | CFO (From 7/16/19) | $0 | $11,514 | $11,514 | 26 |
| Name | Title | Base | Other | Total | Hrs/Wk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| David D Cole | National Legal Director | $416,600 | $22,909 | $439,509 | 40 |
| Geri E Rozanski Director | Affiliate Support & Nationwide Init | $312,766 | $103,567 | $416,333 | 14 |
| Mark V Wier | Chief Development Officer | $380,946 | $21,567 | $402,513 | 6 |
| Michele M Moore | Chief Communication Officer | $353,169 | $37,674 | $390,843 | 14 |
| Dennis Parker Director | Racial Justice Project | $244,883 | $95,230 | $340,113 | 40 |
| Louise Melling | Deputy Legal Director | $270,530 | $55,160 | $325,690 | 40 |
| Jefferey P Robinson | Deputy Legal Director | $300,500 | $17,451 | $317,951 | 40 |
| Judy Rabinovitz | Deputy Immigrants' Rights | $229,625 | $80,480 | $310,105 | 40 |
| Cecillia D Wang | Deputy Legal Director | $251,433 | $35,190 | $286,623 | 40 |
| Dorothy M Ehrlich | Deputy Executive Director | $0 | $182,813 | $182,813 | 26 |
| Anthony D Romero | Executive Director/CEO | $0 | $156,984 | $156,984 | 14 |
| Jennifer S Consilvio | Chief Financial Officer | $0 | $65,515 | $65,515 | 26 |
| Terence R Dougherty | Chief Oper. Office/Gen Counsel | $0 | $47,182 | $47,182 | 26 |
| Faiz R Shakir | National Political Director | $0 | $37,012 | $37,012 | 34 |
| Kimberly P Trueblood | Chief Of Staff | $0 | $35,200 | $35,200 | 26 |
Source: IRS Form 990 filings. Compensation includes base and other reported compensation.
Grant funding relationships from IRS Form 990 filings
Source: IRS Form 990 Schedule I filings. Amounts may span multiple tax years.
Get in touch with American Civil Liberties Union Foundation